Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

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AMacintosh
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Joined: Mon Nov 07, 2011 12:26 pm

Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by AMacintosh »

I am looking for a Nagios XI solution for monitoring hosts that are not assigned static IP Addresses. I have not yet used passive monitoring however if this is a candidate I'd be interested in how it would work.

Thanks in advance
tmcdonald
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by tmcdonald »

Passive monitoring would certainly be a solution, unless you want to manage the DNS for the DHCP machines ;)

Passive monitoring is essentially when a host checks itself and sends the results back to Nagios, as opposed to Nagios initiating the check. There are a variety of methods for doing so, and you can take a look at them here:

http://assets.nagios.com/downloads/nagi ... ios-XI.pdf
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AMacintosh
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by AMacintosh »

Thanks for the quick reply. How are host checks handled with passive checks? In other words how do we check that the host is up?
tmcdonald
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by tmcdonald »

If you are receiving passive results from the host, you can be pretty sure that the host is up :)

Otherwise there is an option called Freshness Checking where if you do not receive a passive result from a host for X minutes, you initiate an active check on the host. That might be harder to do for a DHCP-based device, so in those cases if you don't get a result within the freshness interval you can treat the host as DOWN.
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BanditBBS
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by BanditBBS »

tmcdonald wrote:If you are receiving passive results from the host, you can be pretty sure that the host is up :)

Otherwise there is an option called Freshness Checking where if you do not receive a passive result from a host for X minutes, you initiate an active check on the host. That might be harder to do for a DHCP-based device, so in those cases if you don't get a result within the freshness interval you can treat the host as DOWN.

Exactly, you set the freshness check to the interval you want and then just use the "check_dummy" command as the active check for the host and have it set to critical with some sort of message like "CRITICAL: Have not received any data in X minutes"
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AMacintosh
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by AMacintosh »

Thanks for the great feedback all. Currently I have a standalone Nagios XI monitoring server in place. I will have to look at configuring the system to allow Passive Checks.
slansing
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by slansing »

Great! Do you have any further questions on this topic before we lock the thread? Of course, feel free to open a new one with questions on passive checks, or anything else that comes to mind!
AMacintosh
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Re: Monitor Hosts With Dynamic IP Addresses

Post by AMacintosh »

We can lock this thread.

Thanks!
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